House of Assembly
Newfoundland and Labrador

Oral Questions  
March 13, 2008

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MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I understand there is a situation currently unfolding in the Town of Spaniards Bay involving a volunteer fire department. It has been reported - and, actually, I have spoken to the lady in question - that a qualified female firefighter has been denied the right to serve with that fire department for no other justified reason, other than her gender.

I have to ask the Minister of Municipal Affairs today: Are there any policies in place, in your department, that protects the rights of women who want to join volunteer fire departments?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal Affairs.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. DENINE: Mr. Speaker, this government supports both sexes in volunteer fire departments, male and female, and we support the contribution of all. As a matter of fact, one of the first female firefighters that I taught is at St. John’s Regional Fire Department now, and that was the first female that was there. So this government does support it.

To your question, that was brought to our attention today. The fire commissioner is looking at it and making contact, and I will report back to you when he does.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, we all know that the fire commissioner is unable to speak for himself anymore in the Province because the Minister of Municipal Affairs now has become the official spokesperson for the fire commissioner. I do understand that this is addressed under the Human Rights Codes that is being revamped in the Province today.

I guess my specific question would be to the minister: Is there any kind of regulation or anything that is adapted in the Fire Commissioner’s Office that would directly apply to females becoming volunteers in departments and if, in fact, this is in any way a legitimate reason to reject her? I know it is not legitimate, but I am wondering if there is anything there that protects the Spaniard’s Bay Fire Department in doing this?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal Affairs.

MR. DENINE: Mr. Speaker, as Minister of Municipal Affairs, and responsible for fire and emergency services, I took it my responsibility to answer the questions on behalf of my department and that is what I am here as minister for.

MR. DENINE: As far as if there is anything else in that, and it needs to be reviewed, we will do it accordingly.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I hope that we can have the results of that review in very short order.

Mr. Speaker, there is a waiting list of anywhere between two-and-a-half and three years for children who have been recommended for audiology tests in the Province. This testing has a huge impact on the educational plans for the child involved and it determines the kind of treatment that children receive, and if they require special technology to assist them in their school work.

My question is for the Premier. Premier, are you aware of the long waiting list that exists in the Province today for children to have this test and, if so, could you personally get involved to ensure that it is corrected immediately?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, over the last four years our government has made some major investments in health care. In fact, our budget has increased over the last four years by over half a billion dollars, to deal with wait times in a variety of areas, to deal with enhanced services and providing new programs and services to the people of the Province.

Any time, I say, Mr. Speaker, with any program area that we have, long wait lists is a concern of ours, and through this year’s Budget process, as we have in past years, we are evaluating programs and services with a view of making some improvements, some enhancements, and we will, in this year’s Budget, as we did in the last three Budgets, continue to make further investments in our health system to be able to address wait times in a variety of areas, I say, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, from the answer, I am not entirely sure if the minister is even aware of the wait lists that I refer to.

We all know that government is having difficulty attracting these professionals, even though funding is made available for the positions; but, Mr. Speaker, we also know that there are services at the School for the Deaf that are being diminished as well.

I want to ask the minister if he can tell me what solutions they can provide, in the short term, to parents out there today who need this service for their children immediately?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, any individual in the Province who is awaiting service needs to be dealing directly with one of our four health authorities.

If you look at the area of speech and audiology in the last couple of years, I think last year it was five new positions we created in speech language pathology, for example, in the whole area of speech and hearing, so we have made some major investments in those areas in the last couple of years, I say, Mr. Speaker.

As I said a moment ago, on an ongoing basis we are looking at making enhancements and improvements in our service, and through this year’s Budget process we will make some more.

If there are individuals out there today who, on an individual basis, have some real difficulty with their wait time and some difficulty because of some issues with respect to their children, I suggest that they, through their family physician, deal directly with the regional health authority in their particular region.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, it is through the regional health authority that I have obtained the information that tells me there is almost a three year wait list at the hospitals in St. John’s for audiology testing. I also know from a parent who has a child in Grade 3, that her child will not be scheduled for testing until she reaches Grade 6.

Mr. Speaker, the minister needs to be aware that there is a private service available in the Province to those parents who can afford it.

I ask the minister: Is he concerned that we have a two-tier system of service for children who require audiology treatment in this Province? Those who can afford it are getting it. The children who cannot are waiting three years.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, I would not stand in this House today, or any other place today, and suggest that a three year wait for audiology services is a reasonable wait, and it is appropriate, and one that we would want to hold up our hands and be proud of.

It is one of these things, I say, Mr. Speaker, as in other areas of wait times, we have been trying to deal with through an additional investment of resources, additional recruitment of human resources, to be able to enhance those programs and services. This, too, is an area that we are evaluating with a view to making some changes if we have the capacity to be able to do that, I say, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, just a follow-up question on that issue.

I know that there are monies being provided for audiology positions. I also know that there has been a long recruitment process and not any ability to fill those positions, so I ask you today: For those children in our Province who need the service and who cannot afford it, is government prepared to provide the provision for them to access that service through private clinics?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

MR. WISEMAN: What I can commit to, I say, Mr. Speaker, is that I will have the officials in my department work with Eastern Health to look at the wait lists that they have, to see if there is some way that we can actually address those critical issues that may be facing some families and children today as we speak.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and I thank the minister for his answer.

Mr. Speaker, as a follow-up to a question that I asked yesterday in the House of Assembly, the need for increased numbers of social workers in Northern communities, I would like to point out that the caseloads ranging in the Province in the 2003 assessment was that there were thirty caseloads per social worker in regions like the Western Region of the Province. In Labrador, that caseload was at thirty-eight. I am being told today that the caseloads for social workers in Labrador have almost doubled from that period of time until today. Mr. Speaker, again I have to reiterate the need for this service in Labrador, and the crises developing there.

I ask the minister again today: Is there any set of supports that government is looking at to put in place to try and retain and recruit social workers for Labrador communities?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. WISEMAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

As I said yesterday, over the last year in particular our government has made a major investment in Child, Youth and Family Services. I think last year, on an annualized basis, our investment was some $9 million. Included in that initiative was - I just forget the number now – a significant number of social workers, and we have been very successful in recruiting a large number throughout each of our regions.

Labrador has had some additional challenges because of some of the geography issues that they are dealing with. In the Labrador region they sometimes have difficulties, or a little more difficulty than in other areas, in retaining some of the social workers, but they have had some success this year as well. They have had some success in recruiting expatriate Newfoundlanders who want to come back. They have been successful in recruiting some social workers in other northern provinces. So, they have had some success, I say, Mr. Speaker, and we are continuing to work with them to ensure that they have the tools that are necessary to assist them further with their recruitment initiatives.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, the success that they have had certainly does not translate into an easier workload for any of these social workers. We still know that there are a large number of vacancies. Many of them are working in isolated communities; they are working on call; they are working double time.

Again, I ask the minister: Are there any measures that they can put in place to, number one, increase the quality of the work environment for some of these social workers you are placing in these communities, and other benefits that you can put in place to try and retain more of them?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. WISEMAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Let me repeat what I said yesterday. I think I said yesterday, in response to a similar question, that we are, in fact, working with our four regional health authorities to ensure that they have the necessary supports in place to allow them to be successful in their recruitment efforts. So, we are working with the Labrador-Grenfell Authority to look at what kind of initiatives might be more appropriate, given their uniqueness because of geography and other issues that they face in the north.

Working in the north is uniquely different than working in other parts of the Island portion of the Province, so we are working with that authority to look at what initiatives we may be able to do and put in place that would reflect the uniqueness of that work environment.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of Her Majesty’s Loyal Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, my next question for the minister has to deal with the fact that we are short six social workers now in communities like Makkovik, Sheshatshiu, Nain, and I think in Wabush as well there is probably a shortage.

Mr. Speaker, there is a great complexity to the number of issues that social workers deal with in these isolated, remote communities. At the present time most of them get isolation pay in Labrador, and government provides for a $700 bonus, I think, a travel bonus, for these workers. Can the minister honestly tell me that is adequate compensation to try and recruit people to work in the remote isolated regions of our Province where the workload is twice the demand as it is in the capital city?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, in addition to the answer I just provided a moment ago on some initiatives that my department is involved with, with the Regional Health Authority, to identify what might be some unique things we may want to do to assist them with their recruitment efforts, my colleague, the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board, will be engaging in a very short period of time with the union that represents employees in this Province, in the negotiation process, to look at issues around compensation and benefits. Those sorts of issues, I am certain, will be dealt with as a part of that collective bargaining process.

To augment what might be happening with that, we are working, as I said a moment ago, with the health authorities in looking at what we may be able to do outside the context of the collective bargaining process and outside collective agreements to assist with that recruitment effort.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, I talked earlier about how the root of many of the problems for social workers in Labrador also lies with the foster care crisis that we have been seeing happening especially in some of the Aboriginal communities. Currently today there are no available foster care placements in Labrador. Every single placement has been used up and many of the children in these communities are now being sent to the Island portion of the Province for foster care. Obviously, this is just adding to the trauma and the experiences of some of these families.

I ask the minister today, what measures his department is taking to try and increase the number of foster care placements available in the Labrador region. Is there something they are currently looking at, and if so, what is it they are doing?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. WISEMAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, the unfortunate reality we find ourselves in as a Province today, as we stand here and talk about children and foster care – it is unfortunate that children may find themselves in a circumstance where they need to be taken from their homes and moved into foster care. When that happens we want to make sure that we have an adequate supply of foster care families available to them.

Recruiting foster care has always been an ongoing process, something that each of our regional health authorities is involved with, together with the Foster Families Association, and there has been some degree of success, I say, Mr. Speaker. Over the last twelve month there have been some eighty-odd new foster families recruited into the foster home system.

One of the unfortunate things though, during that same period of time others made decisions that they wanted to move on and to not provide foster services anymore. In Labrador, I think last year there was a total of thirteen new foster homes recruited in the Labrador Region.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

I ask the member to conclude his answer.

MR. WISEMAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I say, Mr. Speaker, just in concluding, it is an issue that we are very aggressively pursuing together with the Foster Families Association. You alluded earlier to an initiative of having a 1-800 number that people would call to be able to get information about becoming a foster family. These sorts of things, together with radio ads, are all a part of that ongoing initiative.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

We also know that there are currently a minimum of twenty-seven Labrador children in residential group home facilities outside of the Province. We understand that it is costing approximately $20,000 per child, per month, to keep them in these outside of the Province facilities.

I ask the minister: Is there any action in his department at the current time to establish residential group homes in Newfoundland and Labrador so that we can bring these children home and provide the care for them in our own Province?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, unfortunately, there are times when children who are taken into foster care need some very intense intervention, and we do not have a network of therapeutic foster homes in this Province like they do in other jurisdictions. I suppose it is fortunate, in some respects, that we are able to access the therapeutic homes that are in Ontario. In an ideal set of circumstances, we would be able to have a network of those in our Province.

There are a couple of things that are currently before officials in the department now. One proposal, in particular, that looks at the capacity we might have to be able to establish what might be the first, and that is something we are giving consideration to as we speak. In an ideal world, that is what we would want to have. Obviously, these people should be ably provided for in our Province, but up to this particular point in our history, we have not had the ability to be able to establish a network like they have in other jurisdictions.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave.

MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, snow tires are made with a special rubber compound with specific tread design that works better in cold temperatures than non-winter tires. Experts say all season and summer tires are ineffective on roads during the winter and snow tires can prevent deadly accidents.

Today is very appropriate for me to ask the minister: Where is he at in terms of his analysis of the mandatory use of snow tires in this Province, and can we expect him to bring forward legislation on that issue during this sitting of the House?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, with the weather conditions today I sort of anticipated the question from my hon. colleague.

He can be rest assured that I, as the minister responsible, and I probably can speak for all my colleagues in this House of Assembly in general, that we are always concerned with the safety of our traveling public. We also encourage anyone who has the resources to put winter tires on their vehicles. Well, certainly, we encourage them; but don’t feel safe just because you have winter tires because it is all about adjusting your driving habits to the conditions of the road.

As a matter of fact, I witnessed that today in my office looking out through the window, there was a car coming up Prince Philip Drive who was driving to the speed limit, or even over the speed limit, when he got abreast of the Confederation Building he did about four 360s and that was because he or she did not adjust their driving habits to the conditions of the road. There is a lot -

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

I ask the member to conclude his answer.

MR. O'BRIEN: There is a lot of consideration and a lot of analysis that has to go into this very, very important issue. My mind is open, and certainly after that analysis, I will come back to my colleagues with a recommendation.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave.

MR. BUTLER: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.

It is very ironic that this government recently joined the national Road Safety Vision 2010 and their top recommendation is that each and every car in Canada would have four winter tires this time of the year.

Mr. Speaker, Quebec has become the first province to require car owners to install winter tires on their vehicles as part of a new road safety law aimed at reducing fatal accidents. There are many other countries, like Finland, Sweden, Latonia and Latvia, are among countries that have similar laws requiring drivers to use winter tires.

I ask the minister: Can he share with us some of the factors he is considering as he makes this decision - or it seems like he has made his decision - that he will not be bringing in legislation at this time, and I am wondering what information he based his decision on?

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The hon. the Minister of Government Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. O'BRIEN: I wonder, is the hon. member suggesting that I might go to Finland? Because I do not think I will get that approved to go out and do an international study. In the meantime, we are not going to reinvent the wheel.

Quebec took several years in regards to having a look at this matter. They passed a piece of legislation in their House of Assembly, or their House as compared to ours. I am not sure if that actually has been proclaimed yet. It has not been implemented. Their target date in regards to the implementation is the 2008-2009 winter. They are not there yet. They have a number of issues that they have to work out. We are in conversation with them. There are other areas in the world that have mandatory winter tire legislation but, again -

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

I ask the hon. minister to conclude his answer.

MR. O'BRIEN: But, again, there has to be careful consideration and analysis done before - because there are a lot of factors, taking into account senior citizens, taking into account -

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave.

MR. BUTLER: God forbid! Mr. Speaker, I would not want the hon. minister to go to any of those foreign countries. Maybe we should listen to what he told us On the Go a few weeks ago when he said that if it is snowing in Newfoundland maybe we should all stay home. I wonder who gave the order that we should all be here today, slipping and sliding trying to get into the House of Assembly, or maybe we should listen to the other comment that he made. He stated very clearly -

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, he made it very clearly that he would not mandate it in the near future because it affected all the drivers in this Province. That is what I say a minister who is really concerned about the safety of our people in this Province.

Mr. Speaker, most car rental agencies in this Province do not offer cars with winter tires, or if they do there is an extra charge.

I ask the minister: Will he make it mandatory that car rental agencies provide cars with winter tires and make it mandatory this year?

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The hon. the Minister of Government Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, I think the hon. member is asking for a day off but he is not going to get it in this House any time soon, I will guarantee you that. In the meantime, he did not listen to my last answer very well as well.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. O'BRIEN: After consideration, careful analysis in regards to the subject matter which has been done in Quebec, which took several years to do and is not even implemented yet - well, once I have that data - as a matter of fact, I might point out that our data now points that less than 1 per cent of accidents and collisions today is attributed to a defect in tires, which includes everything. So, again I go back, that sometimes regulation is not always the answer. Sometimes education is the answer, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The hon. the Opposition House Leader.

MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

My question is for the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs.

We understand, minister, that there are meetings scheduled for next week between the Labrador Métis Nation and the Minister of Natural Resources who’s Conservation Officers laid charges against twenty-four Labrador Métis hunters. We understand also that the former Minister of Aboriginal Affairs, the current Government House Leader, indicated in April of 2007 that charges would not be laid against Labrador Métis who hunted for subsistence purposes, yet these charges were laid.

I ask the minister: Where do you stand on this issue, and do you agree that these charges should stand?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS POTTLE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

We enforce the policies of Aboriginal groups the same throughout the Province. No one is being treated differently. This is before the courts, and I have nothing further to say with regards to it yet.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.

MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I can appreciate the Minister of Justice, who has already declined to meet with the Leader of the Opposition on the issue because it is before the courts, and I believe that is the proper course of action for the Attorney General, but I do not believe it is the proper response from the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs. She is certainly at liberty to comment on it, and give us her opinion as to where she stands.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, I ask the minister: Minister, in view of the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador Court of Appeal decision that came out on December 12, 2007, just this past December, which was after some of these charges were laid, is you department now prepared to recommend to the Department of Justice and the Department of Natural Resources that the charges should be withdrawn?

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

One of the priorities of this government, and Justice, Aboriginal Affairs and Labrador Affairs, has been to meet with Aboriginal groups in Labrador. We have met and have been in Labrador on a number of different occasions. We have declined to discuss the Metis hunters’ case; however, the Court of Appeal decision simply stands for the fact that there was a duty to consult on the Trans-Labrador Highway, and we have done that.

We will not get involved in matters that are before the court. It is up to the Metis to determine -

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. KENNEDY: If they wish, they can challenge the matter in court and they can put forward their Aboriginal claim. Until such time as the federal government recognizes their land claims matter, that is the option that is open to them.

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